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Should You Expect Telstra Corporation Limited (ASX:TLS) To Continue Delivering An ROE Of 26.28%?

I am writing today to help inform people who are new to the stock market and looking to gauge the potential return on investment in Telstra Corporation Limited (ASX:TLS).

With an ROE of 26.28%, Telstra Corporation Limited (ASX:TLS) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 16.50% over the past year. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that TLS has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether TLS’s ROE is actually sustainable. See our latest analysis for Telstra

What you must know about ROE

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Telstra’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 26.28% implies A$0.26 returned on every A$1 invested. In most cases, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are many other factors we must consider prior to making any investment decisions.

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Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. Telstra’s cost of equity is 8.55%. Given a positive discrepancy of 17.73% between return and cost, this indicates that Telstra pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ASX:TLS Last Perf June 26th 18
ASX:TLS Last Perf June 26th 18

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover shows how much revenue Telstra can generate with its current asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since financial leverage can artificially inflate ROE, we need to look at how much debt Telstra currently has. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a balanced 122.81%, which means its above-average ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

ASX:TLS Historical Debt June 26th 18
ASX:TLS Historical Debt June 26th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is one of many ratios which meaningfully dissects financial statements, which illustrates the quality of a company. Telstra exhibits a strong ROE against its peers, as well as sufficient returns to cover its cost of equity. ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of high returns. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Telstra, I’ve compiled three essential aspects you should look at:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Telstra worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Telstra is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Telstra? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.