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What Can We Learn From Metro Performance Glass Limited’s (NZSE:MPG) Investment Returns?

Today we'll evaluate Metro Performance Glass Limited (NZSE:MPG) to determine whether it could have potential as an investment idea. In particular, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that can give us insight into how profitably the company is able to employ capital in its business.

First up, we'll look at what ROCE is and how we calculate it. Second, we'll look at its ROCE compared to similar companies. Finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities affect its ROCE.

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?

ROCE measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. Generally speaking a higher ROCE is better. Overall, it is a valuable metric that has its flaws. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.'

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Metro Performance Glass:

0.10 = NZ$28m ÷ (NZ$304m - NZ$36m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2018.)

So, Metro Performance Glass has an ROCE of 10%.

Check out our latest analysis for Metro Performance Glass

Does Metro Performance Glass Have A Good ROCE?

ROCE can be useful when making comparisons, such as between similar companies. We can see Metro Performance Glass's ROCE is around the 11% average reported by the Building industry. Separate from how Metro Performance Glass stacks up against its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms is mediocre; relative to the returns on government bonds. Investors may wish to consider higher-performing investments.

As we can see, Metro Performance Glass currently has an ROCE of 10%, less than the 14% it reported 3 years ago. This makes us wonder if the business is facing new challenges.

NZSE:MPG Past Revenue and Net Income, April 18th 2019
NZSE:MPG Past Revenue and Net Income, April 18th 2019

It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. ROCE can be misleading for companies in cyclical industries, with returns looking impressive during the boom times, but very weak during the busts. ROCE is only a point-in-time measure. What happens in the future is pretty important for investors, so we have prepared a free report on analyst forecasts for Metro Performance Glass.

How Metro Performance Glass's Current Liabilities Impact Its ROCE

Current liabilities are short term bills and invoices that need to be paid in 12 months or less. The ROCE equation subtracts current liabilities from capital employed, so a company with a lot of current liabilities appears to have less capital employed, and a higher ROCE than otherwise. To counter this, investors can check if a company has high current liabilities relative to total assets.

Metro Performance Glass has total assets of NZ$304m and current liabilities of NZ$36m. Therefore its current liabilities are equivalent to approximately 12% of its total assets. It is good to see a restrained amount of current liabilities, as this limits the effect on ROCE.

The Bottom Line On Metro Performance Glass's ROCE

With that in mind, we're not overly impressed with Metro Performance Glass's ROCE, so it may not be the most appealing prospect. Of course, you might also be able to find a better stock than Metro Performance Glass. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have grown earnings strongly.

If you like to buy stocks alongside management, then you might just love this free list of companies. (Hint: insiders have been buying them).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.