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Why You Should Care About Air New Zealand Limited’s (NZSE:AIR) Cash Levels

If you are currently a shareholder in Air New Zealand Limited (NZSE:AIR), or considering investing in the stock, you need to examine how the business generates cash, and how it is reinvested. After investment, what’s left over is what belongs to you, the investor. This also determines how much the stock is worth. Today we will examine AIR’s ability to generate cash flows, as well as the level of capital expenditure it is expected to incur over the next couple of years, which will result in how much money goes to you.

Check out our latest analysis for Air New Zealand

Is Air New Zealand generating enough cash?

Air New Zealand generates cash through its day-to-day business, which needs to be reinvested into the company in order for it to continue operating. What remains after this expenditure, is known as its free cash flow, or FCF, for short.

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I will be analysing Air New Zealand’s FCF by looking at its FCF yield and its operating cash flow growth. The yield will tell us whether the stock is generating enough cash to compensate for the risk investors take on by holding a single stock, which I will compare to the market index. The growth will proxy for sustainability levels of this cash generation.

Free Cash Flow = Operating Cash Flows – Net Capital Expenditure

Free Cash Flow Yield = Free Cash Flow / Enterprise Value

where Enterprise Value = Market Capitalisation + Net Debt

Air New Zealand’s yield of 3.38% indicates its sub-standard capacity to generate cash, compared to the stock market index as a whole, accounting for the size differential. This means investors are taking on more concentrated risk on Air New Zealand but are not being adequately rewarded for doing so.

NZSE:AIR Balance Sheet Net Worth, April 11th 2019
NZSE:AIR Balance Sheet Net Worth, April 11th 2019

Is Air New Zealand's yield sustainable?

Another important consideration is whether this return is likely to be maintained over the next couple of years. We can gauge this by looking at AIR’s expected operating cash flows. Over the next few years, AIR is expected to deliver a decline in operating cash flow compared to the most recent level of NZ$1.0b, which is not an encouraging sign. However, breaking down growth into a year on year basis, AIR 's negative growth rate improves each year, from -10% next year, to 0.3% in the following year.

Next Steps:

The company’s low yield relative to the market index means you are taking on more risk holding the single-stock Air New Zealand as opposed to the diversified market portfolio, and also being compensated for less. Furthermore, its declining operating cash flow doesn’t seem appealing. Now you know to keep cash flows in mind, You should continue to research Air New Zealand to get a better picture of the company by looking at:

  1. Valuation: What is AIR worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether AIR is currently mispriced by the market.

  2. Management Team: An experienced management team on the helm increases our confidence in the business – take a look at who sits on Air New Zealand’s board and the CEO’s back ground.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: If you believe you should cushion your portfolio with something less risky, scroll through our free list of these great stocks here.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.