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Should You Be Tempted To Buy Regions Financial Corporation (NYSE:RF) At Its Current PE Ratio?

This article is intended for those of you who are at the beginning of your investing journey and want to begin learning about how to value company based on its current earnings and what are the drawbacks of this method.

Regions Financial Corporation (NYSE:RF) is trading with a trailing P/E of 15.1x, which is lower than the industry average of 17.5x. Although some investors may jump to the conclusion that this is a great buying opportunity, understanding the assumptions behind the P/E ratio might change your mind. Today, I will explain what the P/E ratio is as well as what you should look out for when using it.

See our latest analysis for Regions Financial

What you need to know about the P/E ratio

NYSE:RF PE PEG Gauge October 3rd 18
NYSE:RF PE PEG Gauge October 3rd 18

The P/E ratio is one of many ratios used in relative valuation. It compares a stock’s price per share to the stock’s earnings per share. A more intuitive way of understanding the P/E ratio is to think of it as how much investors are paying for each dollar of the company’s earnings.

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P/E Calculation for RF

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

RF Price-Earnings Ratio = $18.11 ÷ $1.202 = 15.1x

On its own, the P/E ratio doesn’t tell you much; however, it becomes extremely useful when you compare it with other similar companies. We preferably want to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar features to RF, such as capital structure and profitability. A common peer group is companies that exist in the same industry, which is what I use. Since RF’s P/E of 15.1 is lower than its industry peers (17.5), it means that investors are paying less for each dollar of RF’s earnings. This multiple is a median of profitable companies of 25 Banks companies in US including Great Basin Financial, CIB Marine Bancshares and Citizens Commerce Bancshares. You can think of it like this: the market is suggesting that RF is a weaker business than the average comparable company.

Assumptions to be aware of

Before you jump to conclusions it is important to realise that our assumptions rests on two assertions. Firstly, our peer group contains companies that are similar to RF. If this isn’t the case, the difference in P/E could be due to other factors. For example, if you are comparing lower risk firms with RF, then its P/E would naturally be lower than its peers, as investors would value those with lower risk at a higher price. The second assumption that must hold true is that the stocks we are comparing RF to are fairly valued by the market. If this does not hold true, RF’s lower P/E ratio may be because firms in our peer group are overvalued by the market.

What this means for you:

Since you may have already conducted your due diligence on RF, the undervaluation of the stock may mean it is a good time to top up on your current holdings. But at the end of the day, keep in mind that relative valuation relies heavily on critical assumptions I’ve outlined above. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I urge you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for RF’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for RF’s outlook.

  2. Past Track Record: Has RF been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of RF’s historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.